Painful intercourse, also known as dyspareunia, is a condition that impacts many individuals, causing discomfort or pain during sexual activity. This pain can occur before, during, or after intercourse and can be located in the pelvic region, the genital area, or...
Menstruation is a natural bodily process that involves a series of hormonal changes. It starts with the menstrual phase where the old uterine lining is shed, followed by the follicular phase when the body prepares for ovulation. The ovulation phase is when the ovaries...
Brief overview of the menstrual cycle The menstrual cycle is a vital aspect of a woman’s health, marking a recurring process that prepares the body for a potential pregnancy. This cyclical event is instigated by fluctuating hormone levels and encompasses several...
What is costochondritis? Costochondritis is an inflammation of the costal cartilages, the flexible connective tissues that join the ribs to the sternum (breastbone), contributing to the structural integrity of the chest wall. While it can occur in various populations,...
Postmastectomy pain syndrome (PMPS) is a chronic pain condition often experienced by patients after undergoing a mastectomy, the surgical removal of one or both breasts, typically to treat or prevent breast cancer. Defined by the persistence of postoperative pain in...
